Maui Mist 'Golden Gate'Growing orchids is easy! If you imitate a plant's natural habitat, it will thrive. There are very many, coming from a wide variety of different habitats (on every continent except Antarctica!) so there is almost certainly an orchid that likes the conditions you are able to provide. The most commonly available orchids, such as the Moth Orchid, are so popular because they do well in typical homes. I give links to specific orchid care instructions for the most common types, at the bottom of this page.You might also want to see the page on for more information on reproducing orchid habitats in typical homes, or proceed to the slightly more advanced orchid care instructions in the section, which is not specifically aimed at growing orchids for beginners.Regardless of which of the many you are growing, a few tips will help you keep them happy. Growing orchids for beginners mostly involves learning a few basics:LightingDifferent kinds of orchids have different lighting needs, which are generally divided into three rough categories:.

There are different types of transplanting, some are transplanting orchids in a bark, and sometimes you have to divide them. So you also need to know how to divide an orchid. They have different requirements in terms of potting medium for orchids, so do yourself a favor in choosing a medium that fits best to your orchids to ensure success.

High lighting (about 3,000-5,000 footcandles, or 30,000-50,000lux) is typical for south-facing windows in the northern hemisphere. Direct sunlight should usually be avoided, particularly at hotter times of the day. Some common that like high light are and orchids. Medium lighting (about 2,000 footcandles, or 20,000lux). Low lighting (about 1,000 footcandles, or 10,000lux) is common for shaded windows, or east-facing windows.

Low lighting is preferred by and orchids, among others.As a general guideline, orchids should be given as much light as they can happily tolerate. Leaves will tend to become greener when lighting is low, and yellower (occasionally with red spotting) when there is a lot of light. If black or brown patches appear on the leaves, reduce the lighting.Orchids with thicker and/or more erect leaves tend to be able to tolerate more light than those with thinner or more horizontal leaves.Too little lighting is one of the more common mistakes in growing orchids for beginners.TemperatureOrchids are often divided into three general temperature categories:. Warm-growing orchids like day temperatures between 70°F (21C) and 85°F (29C). This includes most orchids. Intermediate orchids like day temperatures between 65°F and 75°. This is typical of Cattleya orchids.

Cool-growing orchids like temperatures to stay below 70°F (21C), say from 60°F (15C)-70°F (21C) during the day. This includes most orchid species, for example. Because this temperature range is difficult for most people to provide, these plants are not very widely marketed, except at places that mostly cater to orchid hobbyists.Orchids generally appreciate a 10-15°F drop in temperatures at night (6-8C).Most of the commonly-available orchids are chosen to make growing orchids for beginners easy, which means that if you got your plant at a supermarket or orchid mass-market place, it will probably do well in temperatures that are comfortable for humans.HumidityMost orchids like humidity to be about 70%. This is considerably more humid than most homes, so you'll want to make some effort to provide your plants with extra humidity.Orchids usually appreciate misting with a spray bottle. If the plant has growing up out of the pot, those roots will especially appreciate getting some moisture.You can also set up a: put water in the bottom of a tray, with enough gravel that a plant set on top does not sit in the water.

As the water evaporates, it will provide some extra humidity for the plant. These are a great help to growing orchids for beginners, or anyone else keeping tropical plants on a windowsill.WaterOverwatering kills far more orchids than underwatering; it's the most common cause of. So when in doubt, don't water! The potting mix used has a lot to do with how often an orchid needs watering, but most orchids are sold in mixes that allow for roughly weekly watering. For most orchids, stick a finger a couple inches into its potting mix, and if the mix is dry, it's time to water. Don't water until it's at least approaching dryness.To, take it to the sink and run water through the pot until it flows out the bottom, trying to get as much of the potting mix wet as possible. Power pop bubbles free printable.

Alternatively, submerge the plant's pot in a bucket for a few seconds, then lift it out and let it drain off excess water.Symptoms of overwatering are similar to symptoms of underwatering: the plant appears to shrivel and dry out. In the case of overwatering, this is because most of the roots have died and rotted. If in doubt whether you're overwatering or underwatering, lift the plant out of the pot and see whether the roots are firm and white (healthy) or soft and mushy (dead). In the latter case, the plant should also be.Orchids often grow aerial roots up and out of the pot; try to get these wet when you water.RepottingIt's best to every couple of years as the mix (usually ) that they're potted in starts to break down. Most orchids are (they grow on trees as air plants, rather than in the ground) so if the is starting to decompose, compress, and become denser, orchids get unhappy because their roots expect greater access to air.PruningMany people growing orchids as beginners wonder about. Trimming old flower stems that have turned brown is a good idea. If it's still green, it may rebloom, either from the tip or by branching further back on the stem.

So don't cut back green flower stems.Pruning orchids to keep them small is a bad idea, because it is very stressful to the plant. If you cut a leaf, often the whole leaf will die back.

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Cutting stems is also usually bad. The only stems to cut on orchids are rhizomes (when a plant; leave at least three or four growths per division) and flower stems (when they're done blooming and have turned brown, or if you want to put cut flowers in a vase.) Trimming orchids should really only be done to remove leaves, roots, or flower stems that have already died and turned brown.Also, sterilize your cutting tools (or use disposable razors) so that you don't spread between your plants. Add a Picture/Graphic Caption (optional)Add a Picture/Graphic Caption (optional)Add a Picture/Graphic Caption (optional)Author Information (optional)To receive credit as the author, enter your information below.Your Name(first or full name)Your Location(e.g., City, State, Country)Submit Your Contribution. Check box to agree to these. I am at least 16 years of age. I understand and accept the. I understand that you will display my submission on your website.(You can preview and edit on the next page).

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We will get through this together.Sincerely,Elizabeth DouglasCEO, wikiHow. Orchids are amongst the most beautiful flowers of the entire plant kingdom, combining exotic looks with a diverse set of characteristics. Orchids are exquisite plants, comprising over 30,000 different species and over 200,000 hybrid varieties-making orchids one of the two largest families of plants in the world. Capable of growing indoors and outdoors, orchids are no doubt unique and, unfortunately for some potential green-thumbs, difficult to grow successfully.

Someone who hopes to grow orchids should prepare themselves for both the failures and triumphs that breeding this lovely plant variety bring. Select a species of orchid. Some orchids are easier to grow than others.

Cattleya, Phalaenopsis and Paphiopedilum orchids are amongst the easiest to grow and are recommended for most beginner gardeners and orchid growers. There are, however, believed to be over 40,000 species of orchid species — that's two times the amount of existing bird species and four times the amount of existing mammalian species. There's almost literally an orchid for any type of person. Perhaps the most common genera of orchids found for sale include Phalaenopsis, Dendrobium and Oncidium. Phalaenopsis is known as the 'moth orchid' and is extremely popular among beginning growers; the genus Dendrobium contains about 1,200 species of orchids and is the classic epiphyte of orchids; Oncidiums are characterized by column wings and a cal.